
Tuscany · Pisa
San Giuliano Terme
A thermal spa ten kilometers from Pisa, where the springs were bathed since the Romans called them Aquae Pisanae.
Known for
AQUAE PISANAE
Hot springs known to the Romans, rebuilt by the Medici and Lorena, with water between 38 and 41 degrees.
BYRON & SHELLEY
Byron, the Shelleys and Leopardi took the waters here in the 1820s, with both Byron and Shelley writing during their stays.
ACQUEDOTTO MEDICEO
Six kilometers and 934 arches built by Cosimo I from 1592 to carry Monte Pisano spring water down to Pisa.
When to visit
Best · All year
- J11°
- F14°
- M15°
- A18°
- M22°
- J27°
- J30°
- A31°
- S26°
- O21°
- N16°
- D12°
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
Daytime averages, 2020–2024. Weather data by Open-Meteo.com.
The festa: Bartolomeo, 24 August
Why come
San Giuliano Terme sits at the southern foot of Monte Pisano, ten kilometers north of Pisa. The name Aquae Pisanae was the ancient one for the springs that rise here, and the town's own name records the later dedication to San Giuliano rather than to Pisa, though the waters remain tied to the city below by the aqueduct that still carries them there. The frazioni climb the slope of Monte Pisano itself, olive groves stepping up the lower ground while the plain beneath opens into the pine forests and dunes of the Parco di Migliarino-San Rossore-Massaciuccoli, so the comune runs in one line from mountain ridge to coastal flat with the spa town fixed at the hinge between them. What holds the place together is water moving downhill: from the spring, through the baths where the waters were taken, along the arches to Pisa, and out across the plain toward the sea.
How to get there
From Florence / Pisa (PSA), about 26 minutes by car.
Bologna (BLQ) is about 2 hours away.
By car from the centre of Pisa 8 minutes, Florence 1h 20m or Genoa 2 hours.
There is a railway station in the comune, so you can arrive without a car.
Coming from Pisa, Florence or Genoa?
Coming by train into Livorno Centrale? San Giuliano Terme is about 30 minutes away by road.


What to see
Bagni di Pisa
The restored complex occupies the eighteenth-century Lorena baths, its rooms the ones where Byron, Shelley and Leopardi lodged while taking the waters.
Acquedotto Mediceo
The line of arches runs from the springs of Asciano down to Pisa, parallel to the modern road, still legible as a single continuous structure across the plain.
Monte Pisano
The granite ridge above the town, with olive groves on the lower slopes and trails leading to Rocca della Verruca.
Parco di Migliarino-San Rossore-Massaciuccoli
Coastal-plain park bordering the comune, with the old Medici hunting estate of San Rossore and pine forests behind the dunes.
Pieve di San Giovanni Battista a Pugnano
Eleventh-century Romanesque parish church in the frazione of Pugnano, on the old Pisa-Lucca road.
The slow-trip planner
Building a trip? Find where San Giuliano Terme fits in a slow Italy circuit.
Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.
We recommend
Where to eat and stay
Not our picks, but places the guides put their name to: a Michelin star, a Gambero Rosso fork, a Slow Food snail, a Michelin Key for the hotels. Worth a table, a counter, or a night when you pass through.
Locanda Sant'AgataRistorante
Locanda Sant'Agata has a spot in the Michelin Guide to its name.
Bagni di Pisa Palace & Thermal SpaHotel
A Leading Hotels of the World listing, at Bagni di Pisa Palace & Thermal Spa.
Through the year
What happens here
Feasts and festivals that come back year after year. We give the month rather than the date, because the date moves and the month rarely does. Check with the source before you plan a journey around one.
Sagra del Pescefood festival
Festa dell'Uva - Ghezzanofood festival
usually held in September. itinerarinelgusto.it
The Sunday letter
San Giuliano Terme got its letter. One town every Sunday, free. The photo, the food, the festa.
Living here
- Population 30,652
- Commuter belti
- Pharmacy in town
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Train station in the comune
- Nearest airport Florence / Pisa, 26 min drive
- Regional capital Firenze, 1 h 20 min drive
This is a thermal town: terme operate here.
Common questions
- What is San Giuliano Terme known for?
- San Giuliano Terme is a thermal spa ten kilometers from Pisa, where the springs were bathed since the Romans called them Aquae Pisanae.
- Where is San Giuliano Terme?
- San Giuliano Terme is a comune in the province of Pisa, in Tuscany, at 10 meters above sea level.
- What is the nearest airport to San Giuliano Terme?
- Florence / Pisa (PSA), about 26 minutes by car.
- Can you get to San Giuliano Terme without a car?
- Yes. There is a railway station in the comune, so you can arrive by train.
- How long is the drive from Pisa to San Giuliano Terme?
- About 8 minutes by car.
- When is the best time to visit San Giuliano Terme?
- Best All year. August is the warmest month, averaging 31 degrees, and December the wettest, with about 16 rain days.
- Is there a sagra or a festival in San Giuliano Terme?
- Yes. Sagra del Pesce and Festa dell'Uva - Ghezzano.
- Which other towns are like San Giuliano Terme?
- Montecatini-Terme, Abano Terme and Castel San Pietro Terme.
- How many people live in San Giuliano Terme?
- 30,652 at the 2023 count.
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 10 m
- Population: 30,652
- Surface area: 91.77 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories: ISTAT, OpenStreetMap and Wikidata, and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
Similar
Towns like San Giuliano Terme
Montecatini-Terme
Province: Pistoia
both spa towns · both over 10,000 people
Abano Terme
Province: Padova
both spa towns · both over 10,000 people
Castel San Pietro Terme
Province: Bologna
both spa towns · both over 10,000 people
Acqui Terme
Province: Alessandria
both spa towns · both over 10,000 people
Pietrasanta
Province: Lucca
both over 10,000 people · both near sea level
San Miniato
Province: Pisa
both over 10,000 people · both near sea level
♨️ Comuni Termali
More Comuni Termali towns in Tuscany
Campiglia Marittima
Province: Livorno
A walled hilltop borgo above the Val di Cornia, where the Rocca tower watches a mining landscape worked from the Etruscans to 1976.
Montecatini-Terme
Province: Pistoia
Eleven thermal springs in a Liberty-style park at the foot of the Apennines.
Montepulciano
Province: Siena
A Renaissance hill town at 605 meters on a limestone ridge, aging its Sangiovese-based red in vaulted cellars beneath the palazzi.
Montignoso
Province: Massa-Carrara
A Riviera Apuana commune split between the Cinquale coastal frazione, the Castello Aghinolfi on the hill, and the Lago di Porta wetland on the Versilia plain.
Rapolano Terme
Province: Siena
A Sienese thermal town of 38-degree calcium-sulphur waters and travertine quarries feeding facades beyond its borders.

