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Stemma di Panicale

Umbria · Perugia

Panicale

A walled hill town on Monte Petrarvella, where a 1505 Perugino fresco covers the back wall of San Sebastiano.

Best time
Apr–Oct
Population
5,281

Known for

  • PERUGINO 1505

    Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, Pietro Vannucci's fresco of 1505 covering the back wall of San Sebastiano, one of his late masterpieces.

  • TRASIMENO BALCONY

    The southern Trasimeno panorama from 431 meters: the lake's three islands visible on the horizon below the town walls.

  • BOLDRINO

    Boldrino da Panicale, the trecento condottiero born here in 1331, called the Flagellator of the March in his own century.

When to visit

Best · Apr–Oct

  • J9°
  • F12°
  • M14°
  • A17°
  • M22°
  • J28°
  • J32°
  • A32°
  • S25°
  • O20°
  • N14°
  • D10°
  • Best
  • Hot or crowded
  • Quiet
  • Mostly closed

Daytime averages, 2020–2024. Weather data by Open-Meteo.com.

The festa: Michele, 29 September

Why come

Panicale sits on the eastern slope of Monte Petrarvella, overlooking the southern shore of Lake Trasimeno from twenty-five kilometers southwest of Perugia. The medieval castle dates back in its earliest parts to the ninth century, and by the fourteenth Panicale was a small city-state with two gates facing Perugia and Florence and a moat around the walls. Boldrino da Panicale, born in 1331, became one of the most feared mercenary captains of the trecento.

The Chiesa di San Sebastiano, on a slope outside the walls, holds Pietro Perugino's Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, frescoed across the entire back wall between spring and autumn of 1505, the saint's body crossed by the arrows of four archers in a deep landscape. The Collegiata di San Michele Arcangelo on the main square claims an Annunciation attributed to Masolino da Panicale, the Renaissance painter the town shares as a birthplace claim with a Panicale in Tuscany. Three squares step down the slope on three different levels.

The Sunday letter

Panicale is on our list. Its letter is still to come.

We are writing about all 1,000 of these towns, one at a time, in a free letter every Sunday: the photo, the food, the festa. That is our mission. Sign up and you will be there when Panicale comes up. By Peter & Sophia, from Pietrasanta.

How to get there

From Ancona / Pescara (AOI), about 2h 20m by car.

Bologna (BLQ) is about 2h 52m away.

By car from the centre of Perugia 45 minutes, Siena 1h 32m or Florence 1h 52m.

Coming by train into Perugia? Panicale is about 42 minutes away by road.

Panicale, photo 1
Panicale, photo 2

What to see

  • Chiesa di San Sebastiano

    Fifteenth-century chapel on a slope outside the walls, with Perugino's Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, frescoed in 1505 across the entire back wall.

  • Collegiata di San Michele Arcangelo

    Main parish church on Piazza San Michele, with an Annunciation attributed to Masolino da Panicale, master of Masaccio.

  • Castello e mura medievali

    Medieval circuit and gates dating to the ninth century, with two entrances toward Perugia and Florence and the line of the old moat.

  • Teatro Caporali

    Small nineteenth-century town theatre with a Piervittori canvas showing Boldrino da Panicale being honoured by the city of Perugia.

  • Piazza Umberto I

    Main square at the centre of the borgo, the upper of three squares that step down the slope on different terraces.

The slow-trip planner

Building a trip? Find where Panicale fits in a slow Italy circuit.

Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.

We recommend

Where to eat and stay

Not our picks, but places the guides put their name to: a Michelin star, a Gambero Rosso fork, a Slow Food snail, a Michelin Key for the hotels. Worth a table, a counter, or a night when you pass through.

  • Lillo TatiniRistorante

    Lillo Tatini has one Gambero Rosso fork (78/100) to its name.

  • LillotatiniRistorante

    Lillotatini has a spot in the Michelin Guide to its name.

  • Rastrello Boutique HotelHotel

    A place in the Michelin hotel guide, at Rastrello Boutique Hotel.

Living here

  • Population 5,281
  • Remotei
  • Pharmacy in town
  • High school within a 30-minute drive
  • Nearest airport Ancona / Pescara, 2 h 20 min drive
  • Regional capital Perugia, 45 min drive

Common questions

What is Panicale known for?
Panicale is a walled hill town at 431 meters on Monte Petrarvella, where a 1505 Perugino fresco covers the back wall of San Sebastiano.
Where is Panicale?
Panicale is a comune in the province of Perugia, in Umbria.
What is the nearest airport to Panicale?
Ancona / Pescara (AOI), about 2h 20m by car.
How long is the drive from Perugia to Panicale?
About 45 minutes by car.
When is the best time to visit Panicale?
Best in Apr–Oct. July is the warmest month, averaging 32 degrees, and May the wettest, with about 11 rain days.
Is there a sagra or a festival in Panicale?
The town keeps its patron saint's day: Michele, 29 September.
Which other towns are like Panicale?
Sassoferrato, Pergola and Urbania.
How many people live in Panicale?
5,281 at the 2023 count.
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources

The numbers

  • Elevation: 431 m
  • Population: 5,281
  • Surface area: 79.26 km²

These figures were compiled from public directories: ISTAT, OpenStreetMap and Wikidata, and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.

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