

Sicily · Palermo
Petralia Soprana
The highest village in the Madonie at 1,147 meters, RAI Borgo dei Borghi 2018 winner, sitting above 80 kilometers of salt tunnels.
- Best time
- Jun–Sep, Dec–Mar
- By car
- 1 h 28 min from Palermo
- Population
- 2,968
Known for
BORGO DEI BORGHI 2018
RAI Borgo dei Borghi winner in 2018, the year the salt mine MACSS opened more broadly to visitors.
MINIERA DI RAFFO
Active salt mine below the village, 80 km of tunnels through one of Europe's largest salt deposits, worked since the fourteenth century.
TETTO DELLE MADONIE
Highest commune in the Madonie range at 1,147 meters, surrounded by the Madonie Natural Park and its 30% of Sicilian biodiversity.
When to visit
Best · Jun–Sep, Dec–Mar
- J7°
- F9°
- M10°
- A13°
- M18°
- J25°
- J29°
- A28°
- S23°
- O18°
- N13°
- D9°
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
Daytime averages, 2020–2024. Weather data by Open-Meteo.com.
The festa: festa dei Santi Pietro e Paolo, 29 June
Why come
Petralia Soprana sits at 1,147 meters at the heart of the Madonie Natural Park, the highest commune in the range. The town and its lower twin Petralia Sottana grew from the Roman Petra, then took its current form under the Normans, who fortified the ridge. The Chiesa Madre, dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul, dates to the fifteenth century and faces Piazza Duomo with a clear view across the Madonie.
Below the village, the Raffo salt mine runs 80 kilometers of tunnels through one of the largest salt deposits in Europe, mined since at least the fourteenth century; the active mine now hosts MACSS, a contemporary art museum carved into the salt, one of a kind worldwide. RAI named Petralia Soprana Borgo dei Borghi in 2018, the year of the salt mine's wider opening to the public. The stone streets, the mountain air at 1,147 meters, and the salt below the floor are the three things the village trades on.
The Sunday letter
Petralia Soprana is on our list. Its letter is still to come.
We are writing about all 1,000 of these towns, one at a time, in a free letter every Sunday: the photo, the food, the festa. That is our mission. Sign up and you will be there when Petralia Soprana comes up. By Peter & Sophia, from Pietrasanta.
Read on
Petralia Soprana in our articles
The 6 best mountain towns in the province of Palermo6 towns, Petralia Soprana among them.
The best towns inside a nature park in the province of Palermo6 towns, Petralia Soprana among them.
The best small mountain towns in Sicilia7 towns, Petralia Soprana among them.
The best small towns inside a nature park in Sicilia7 towns, Petralia Soprana among them.
How to get there
From Catania (CTA), about 1h 52m by car.
By car from the centre of Palermo 1h 28m.
Coming by train into Palermo Centrale? Petralia Soprana is about 1h 26m away by road.


What to see
Chiesa Madre (Santi Pietro e Paolo)
Fifteenth-century mother church on Piazza Duomo, central monument of the village, with a baroque interior added after the 1693 earthquake.
Miniera di Sale di Raffo
Active salt mine below the village with 80 km of tunnels in one of Europe's largest salt deposits, worked since the fourteenth century.
MACSS — Museo Arte Contemporanea Sotto Sale
Contemporary art museum inside the active Raffo salt mine, sculptures cut directly into rock salt walls, the only museum of its kind worldwide.
Belvedere
Eastern terrace with views across the Madonie ridge to the Nebrodi, Etna visible on clear days; the postcard the Borgo dei Borghi jury photographed.
Centro storico medievale
Stone village laid out along the Norman ridge, narrow lanes paved in local sandstone, baroque palazzi from the seventeenth century along Via Loreto.
The slow-trip planner
Building a trip? Find where Petralia Soprana fits in a slow Italy circuit.
Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.
Through the year
What happens here
Feasts and festivals that come back year after year. We give the month rather than the date, because the date moves and the month rarely does. Check with the source before you plan a journey around one.
Sagra del Grano a Pianello - Petralia Sopranafood festival
usually held in August. Sicilia in Festa
Gust'Art a Borgo Verdi - Petralia Sopranafood festival
usually held in September. EnjoySicilia — Sagre, Feste ed Eventi in Sicilia
Living here
- Population 2,968
- Remotei
- Pharmacy in town
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Nearest airport Catania, 1 h 52 min drive
- Regional capital Palermo, 1 h 28 min drive
Common questions
- What is Petralia Soprana known for?
- Petralia Soprana is the highest village in the Madonie at 1,147 meters, RAI Borgo dei Borghi 2018 winner, sitting above 80 kilometers of salt tunnels.
- Where is Petralia Soprana?
- Petralia Soprana is a comune in the province of Palermo, in Sicily, at 1147 meters above sea level.
- What is the nearest airport to Petralia Soprana?
- Catania (CTA), about 1h 52m by car.
- How long is the drive from Palermo to Petralia Soprana?
- About 1h 28m by car.
- When is the best time to visit Petralia Soprana?
- Best in Jun–Sep, Dec–Mar. July is the warmest month, averaging 29 degrees, and November the wettest, with about 12 rain days.
- Is there a sagra or a festival in Petralia Soprana?
- Yes. Sagra del Grano a Pianello - Petralia Soprana and Gust'Art a Borgo Verdi - Petralia Soprana. August is when the first of them falls.
- Which other towns are like Petralia Soprana?
- Petralia Sottana, Geraci Siculo and Moena.
- How many people live in Petralia Soprana?
- 2,968 at the 2023 count.
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
The numbers
- Elevation: 1147 m
- Population: 2,968
- Surface area: 56.1 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories: ISTAT, OpenStreetMap and Wikidata, and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
Similar
Towns like Petralia Soprana
Petralia Sottana
Province: Palermo
both high in the mountains · both under 3,000 people
Geraci Siculo
Province: Palermo
both high in the mountains · both under 3,000 people
Moena
Province: Trento
both high in the mountains · both under 3,000 people
Pescasseroli
Province: L'Aquila
both high in the mountains · both under 3,000 people
Falcade
Province: Belluno
both high in the mountains · both under 3,000 people
San Vito di Cadore
Province: Belluno
both high in the mountains · both under 3,000 people
🎨 Borghi più belli d'Italia
More Borghi più belli d'Italia towns in Sicily
Agira
Province: Enna
Birthplace of the Greek historian Diodorus Siculus and burial site of 490 Canadian soldiers of the 1943 campaign.
Buccheri
Province: Siracusa
The highest village in the province of Syracuse, world capital of Tonda Iblea olive oil at the 2015 Sol d'Oro.
Calascibetta
Province: Enna
A promontory town at 691 meters facing Enna across a ravine, founded in the ninth century as a Muslim camp to besiege Byzantine Henna.
Castelmola
Province: Messina
A rock village at 529 meters directly above Taormina, the upper acropolis of ancient Tauromenium with a Norman castle and a 1947 almond-wine bar.
Castiglione di Sicilia
Province: Catania
A hill town on the north flank of Etna at 621 meters, base camp for the Alcantara valley and the volcano's most serious red wines.
