

Campania · Avellino
Nusco
The Balcony of Irpinia at 914 meters, a ridge town between the Ofanto and Calore valleys, hometown of Prime Minister Ciriaco De Mita.
- Best time
- May–Oct
- By car
- 1 h 11 min from Salerno
- By train
- Station in the comune
- Population
- 3,899
Known for
SANT'AMATO
First bishop of Nusco, canonised after his 1093 death, his cult and treasury are kept in the co-cathedral named for him.
BALCONY OF IRPINIA
The narrow limestone ridge at 914 meters between Ofanto and Calore valleys gives the town long views across inner Irpinia.
CIRIACO DE MITA
Italian prime minister 1988-89, born in Nusco, mayor of the commune from 2014 until his death in 2022.
When to visit
Best · May–Oct
- J7°
- F9°
- M10°
- A13°
- M18°
- J24°
- J29°
- A28°
- S22°
- O18°
- N13°
- D9°
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
Daytime averages, 2020–2024. Weather data by Open-Meteo.com.
The festa: Amato di Nusco, 30 September
Why come
Nusco runs along a narrow ridge at 914 meters between the Ofanto and Calore Irpino river valleys, the watershed of inner Irpinia. The first written record is the 1093 will of bishop Amatus, who described his seat with the word civitas. He was canonised after his death that year, and the Concattedrale di Sant'Amato in Piazza Vescovado holds his cult and treasury today, its composite stone façade and 33-meter bell tower set on a medieval church dedicated to Saint Stephen.
In 1656 the plague killed up to a third of the population. The streets of the centro storico are still paved in limestone slabs, which gives the town its nickname, the Balcony of Irpinia. Ciriaco De Mita, prime minister from April 1988 to July 1989, was born here and served as mayor until his death in 2022; the crowd applauded as his coffin reached the church.
The Sunday letter
Nusco is on our list. Its letter is still to come.
We are writing about all 1,000 of these towns, one at a time, in a free letter every Sunday: the photo, the food, the festa. That is our mission. Sign up and you will be there when Nusco comes up. By Peter & Sophia, from Pietrasanta.
Read on
Nusco in our articles
The best towns you can reach by train in the province of Avellino6 towns, Nusco among them.
The prettiest villages inside a nature park within 90 minutes of Salerno6 towns, Nusco among them.
The prettiest villages in the province of Avellino7 towns, Nusco among them.
The best small towns you can reach by train in Campania8 towns, Nusco among them.
How to get there
From Naples / Salerno (NAP), about 1h 18m by car.
Bari / Brindisi (BRI) is about 2h 22m away.
By car from the centre of Salerno 1h 11m, Naples 1h 21m or Bari 2h 30m.
There is a railway station in the comune, so you can arrive without a car.
Coming by train into Salerno? Nusco is about 1h 14m away by road.


What to see
Concattedrale di Sant'Amato
Co-cathedral in Piazza Vescovado, composite stone façade and 33-meter bell tower added in 1891, houses the relics and Treasure Room of the patron saint.
Ruderi del Castello Longobardo
Ruins of the Lombard fortress at the highest point of the ridge, the original strongpoint that anchored the medieval civitas.
Centro storico
Limestone-paved medieval lanes along the narrow ridge, the source of the Balcony of Irpinia nickname.
Chiesa di Sant'Antonio
Old conventual church in the lower part of the centro storico, with a stone portal and a single nave.
The slow-trip planner
Building a trip? Find where Nusco fits in a slow Italy circuit.
Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.
Living here
- Population 3,899
- In-betweeni
- Pharmacy: none mapped
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Train station in the comune
- Nearest airport Naples / Salerno, 1 h 18 min drive
- Regional capital Napoli, 1 h 21 min drive
Common questions
- What is Nusco known for?
- Nusco is the Balcony of Irpinia at 914 meters, a ridge town between the Ofanto and Calore valleys, hometown of Prime Minister Ciriaco De Mita.
- Where is Nusco?
- Nusco is a comune in the province of Avellino, in Campania.
- What is the nearest airport to Nusco?
- Naples / Salerno (NAP), about 1h 18m by car.
- Can you get to Nusco without a car?
- Yes. There is a railway station in the comune, so you can arrive by train.
- How long is the drive from Salerno to Nusco?
- About 1h 11m by car.
- When is the best time to visit Nusco?
- Best in May–Oct. July is the warmest month, averaging 29 degrees, and November the wettest, with about 15 rain days.
- Is there a sagra or a festival in Nusco?
- The town keeps its patron saint's day: Amato di Nusco, 30 September.
- Which other towns are like Nusco?
- Carsoli, Gizzeria and Padula.
- How many people live in Nusco?
- 3,899 at the 2023 count.
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 914 m
- Population: 3,899
- Surface area: 53.6 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories: ISTAT, OpenStreetMap and Wikidata, and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
Similar
Towns like Nusco
Carsoli
Province: L'Aquila
both mountain-valley towns · both between 3,000 and 10,000 people
Gizzeria
Province: Catanzaro
both mountain-valley towns · both between 3,000 and 10,000 people
Padula
Province: Salerno
both mountain-valley towns · both between 3,000 and 10,000 people
Frigento
Province: Avellino
both mountain-valley towns · both between 3,000 and 10,000 people
Castel di Sangro
Province: L'Aquila
both mountain-valley towns · both between 3,000 and 10,000 people
Gesualdo
Province: Avellino
both mountain-valley towns · both between 3,000 and 10,000 people
🎨 Borghi più belli d'Italia
More Borghi più belli d'Italia towns in Campania
Atrani
Province: Salerno
The smallest commune in Italy by area, twelve hectares of stacked houses where the Amalfi Coast pinches shut around a single piazza.
Castellabate
Province: Salerno
A hilltown on a 280-meter Cilento ridge, with a Bandiera Blu beach below and the Benvenuti al Sud film.
Conca dei Marini
Province: Salerno
A coastal hamlet of 664 people on the Amalfi Coast, home to a monastery pastry and a sea cave that glows green.
Cusano Mutri
Province: Benevento
A Sannio hill borgo at 475 meters on the south face of the Matese, the only town in the area spared by the 1688 earthquake.
Frigento
Province: Avellino
An Irpinia hill village at 911 meters with a Republican-era Roman cistern complex on its summit and four valleys at its feet.
