

Tuscany · Lucca
Barga
A medieval hilltop town in the Serchio valley, where Giovanni Pascoli wrote his last poems and the August festival serves fish and chips.
- Best time
- Apr–Oct
- By car
- 1 h 14 min from Pisa
- By train
- Station in the comune
- Population
- 9,415
Known for
GIOVANNI PASCOLI
The poet lived in Barga from 1895 to 1912, wrote his last collections here, and is buried beside his Casa Museo on the Colle di Caprona.
FISH AND CHIPS
The Sagra del Pesce e Patate has run every August since the early 1980s, the legacy of late nineteenth-century emigration to Glasgow's chip shops.
DUOMO ROMANICO
Eleventh-century collegiate church with Guido Bigarelli's red marble pulpit, the 3.5-meter wooden Saint Christopher, and Apuan Alps view from the terrace.
FARINA DI NECCIO DELLA GARFAGNANA
The commune lies inside the Farina di Neccio della Garfagnana DOP production zone.
When to visit
Best · Apr–Oct
- J9°
- F12°
- M13°
- A16°
- M20°
- J25°
- J29°
- A28°
- S23°
- O19°
- N14°
- D10°
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
Daytime averages, 2020–2024. Weather data by Open-Meteo.com.
The festa: San Cristoforo, 25 July
Why come
The town sits on the Colle Remeggio above the Serchio river, the Apennine ridge rising to the east as a counterpart to the Apuan Alps on the western side of the valley. The walled centro storico climbs the hill from Porta Reale, its stone houses narrowing as the streets rise toward the highest terrace, where the collegiate church stands. The Colle di Caprona, a separate rise from the walled town itself, holds the house where Pascoli lived out his last years and the chapel where he is buried.
The town also carries a Scottish thread: a wave of late nineteenth-century emigration sent generations of Barga families into the chip shop trade in Glasgow, and their descendants' festival now fills the streets every August with fish and chips rather than any dish more expected of the Tuscan hills. A hill town built in stone around a Romanesque church, with a poet's house on one rise and a Glasgow-born sagra filling its streets each summer, holds more than its size would suggest.
The Sunday letter
Barga got its letter. One town every Sunday, free. The photo, the food, the festa.
The button takes you to the letter's own page on Substack, where you leave your email. About the letter
Read on
Barga in our articles
The prettiest villages that live slowly in Toscana6 towns, Barga among them.
The best towns known for what they grow within two hours of Pisa7 towns, Barga among them.
The prettiest villages you can reach by train in Toscana7 towns, Barga among them.
The 8 best towns you can reach by train in the province of Lucca8 towns, Barga among them.
How to get there
From Florence / Pisa (PSA), about 1h 31m by car.
Bologna (BLQ) is about 2h 26m away.
By car from the centre of Pisa 1h 14m or Florence 1h 45m.
There is a railway station in the comune, so you can arrive without a car.
Coming from Pisa, Florence or Bologna?
Coming by train into Livorno Centrale? Barga is about 1h 22m away by road.


What to see
Duomo di San Cristoforo
The church climbs from the eleventh century into the sixteenth, four red marble columns of the pulpit resting on stone lions. It occupies the highest terrace of the town, above the streets that lead up to it.
Casa Museo Giovanni Pascoli
The house is preserved with its original furnishings and library, the chapel next door holding the poet's tomb.
Centro storico
Walled medieval town climbing the hill, narrow streets of stone houses leading from Porta Reale up to the church on the highest terrace.
Alpi Apuane
Marble peaks rising sharply west of the valley, the Pania della Croce visible from the church terrace, the source of Carrara stone.
Teatro dei Differenti
Eighteenth-century horseshoe theater inside the walls, restored in 1795, host to the Opera Barga summer festival of chamber and lyric performances.
The slow-trip planner
Building a trip? Find where Barga fits in a slow Italy circuit.
Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.
Living here
- Population 9,415, down 6.4% since 2015
- Remotei
- Pharmacy in town
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Train station in the comune
- A public hospital in the comune
- Full fibre reaches 17% of homes
- Primary school in the comune
- Earthquake zone 2, medium hazard
- Nearest airport Florence / Pisa, 1 h 31 min drive
- Regional capital Firenze, 1 h 45 min drive
Could you live here?
Barga meets 3 of our 3 rules for a small town.
- 9,415 people, inside our sweet spot of 5,000 to 20,000: a real town, still one community.
- Lucca, a city of 88,798, is 49 minutes by car. Inside our 30 to 60 minutes: close for the services, far enough to keep its own life.
- A station of its own. Trains are the overlooked way to get around Italy: no parking, straight into the centre.
The rules come from our series Where to Move in Italy, written from the places we have lived: Part 1, The End of the Road · Part 2, The Small Town · Part 3, The City. The rest of the series, and the best towns to move to, arrive in the Sunday letter.
The button takes you to the letter's own page on Substack, where you leave your email. About the letter
Common questions
- What is Barga known for?
- Barga is a medieval hilltop town at 410 meters in the Serchio valley, where Giovanni Pascoli wrote his last poems and the August festival serves fish and chips.
- Where is Barga?
- Barga is a comune in the province of Lucca, in Tuscany.
- What is the nearest airport to Barga?
- Florence / Pisa (PSA), about 1h 31m by car.
- Can you get to Barga without a car?
- Yes. There is a railway station in the comune, so you can arrive by train.
- How long is the drive from Pisa to Barga?
- About 1h 14m by car.
- When is the best time to visit Barga?
- Best in Apr–Oct. July is the warmest month, averaging 29 degrees, and December the wettest, with about 16 rain days.
- Is there a sagra or a festival in Barga?
- The town keeps its patron saint's day: San Cristoforo, 25 July.
- Which other towns are like Barga?
- Matelica, Oriolo Romano and Pontremoli.
- How many people live in Barga?
- 9,415 at the 2023 count.
- Is Barga a good place to live?
- By the rules in our Where to Move in Italy series, Barga is a small town that meets 3 of our 3 rules. The nearest city, Lucca, is 49 minutes away by car. There is a public hospital in the comune. Full fibre reaches 17% of homes.
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 410 m
- Population: 9,415
- Surface area: 66.47 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories: ISTAT, OpenStreetMap and Wikidata, and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
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