Anywhere Italy
Stemma di Calcata

Lazio · Viterbo

Calcata

A tufa-cliff village forty kilometers north of Rome, condemned and abandoned in the 1930s, then occupied by artists and never left.

Known for

  • ARTISTS' VILLAGE

    Re-occupied by artists from the late 1960s after the 1935 evacuation order; one of Italy's longest-running bohemian communities.

  • HOLY FORESKIN

    Relic of the Circumcision held in the parish church from 1527 until its theft in 1983; cult later suppressed by the Vatican.

  • THE TUFA CLIFF

    Vertical volcanic cliff above the Treja valley, the geological reason the government ordered the village evacuated in 1935.

  • DOP ZONES

    The commune lies inside the Nocciola Romana and Tuscia DOP production zones.

When to visit

Best · Apr–Oct

  • J11°
  • F14°
  • M15°
  • A19°
  • M24°
  • J29°
  • J34°
  • A33°
  • S27°
  • O22°
  • N16°
  • D12°
  • Best
  • Hot or crowded
  • Quiet
  • Mostly closed

Daytime averages, 2020–2024. Weather data by Open-Meteo.com.

Why come

Calcata sits on a tufa cliff above the Treja valley, forty kilometers north of Rome. The Anguillara family walled and castled it in the 13th century. In 1935 the Italian government condemned the village as structurally unsafe and ordered residents to move down to the new town in the valley below.

Most did. The empty houses on the cliff were re-occupied by artists, hippies and a small bohemian community from the late 1960s onward; they cleared the alleys, opened studios and bars, and turned an officially uninhabitable village into one of Lazio's strangest functioning settlements. The Holy Foreskin relic of Jesus was kept in the parish church here from 1527, taken from the Sancta Sanctorum during the Sack of Rome, and was an active object of pilgrimage until the relic was stolen in 1983 and the Vatican suppressed its cult. Calcata Vecchia is now a single street of workshops on a cliff edge above the Parco della Valle del Treja.

The Sunday letter

We haven’t written Calcata’s letter yet.

One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.

How to get there

From Rome (FCO), about 1h 42m by car.

Naples / Salerno (NAP) is about 3 hours away.

By car from the centre of Perugia 2 hours or Siena 2h 29m.

Coming by train into Roma Termini? Calcata is about 1h 10m away by road.

Every town within reach of Rome airport.

Calcata — photo 1
Calcata — photo 2

What to see

  • Calcata Vecchia

    Medieval village on a tufa cliff, condemned in 1935 and re-occupied from the 1960s by artists and craftspeople.

  • Castello Anguillara

    13th-century baronial castle of the Anguillara family, partially restored, now owned by the Treja Valley park.

  • Chiesa del Santissimo Nome di Gesù

    Parish church that held the Holy Foreskin relic from 1527 until its theft in 1983.

  • Parco Regionale Valle del Treja

    Protected valley below the village, with trails along the Treja river and the Monte Gelato waterfalls.

  • Opera Bosco

    Open-air museum of land art in the woods below Calcata, founded in 1996, work made entirely from forest materials.

The slow-trip planner

Building a trip? Find where Calcata fits in a slow Italy circuit.

Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.

We recommend

Where to eat

Not our picks, but places the guides put their name to: a Michelin star, a Gambero Rosso fork, a Slow Food snail, a Michelin Key for the hotels. Worth a table, a counter, or a night when you pass through.

  • La PiazzettaTrattoria

    La Piazzetta holds one Gambero Rosso prawn.

Living here

  • Population 905
  • Off the beaten pathi
  • Pharmacy in town
  • High school within a 30-minute drive
  • Nearest airport Rome, 1 h 42 min drive
  • Regional capital Roma, 1 h 8 min drive

Common questions

What is Calcata known for?
Calcata is a tufa-cliff village forty kilometers north of Rome, condemned and abandoned in the 1930s, then occupied by artists and never left.
Where is Calcata?
Calcata is a comune in the province of Viterbo, in Lazio, at 220 meters above sea level.
What is the nearest airport to Calcata?
Rome (FCO), about 1h 42m by car.
How long is the drive from Perugia to Calcata?
About 2 hours by car.
When is the best time to visit Calcata?
Best in Apr–Oct. July is the warmest month, averaging 34 degrees, and December the wettest, with about 11 rain days.
Which other towns are like Calcata?
Apricale, Paciano and Zavattarello.
How many people live in Calcata?
905 at the 2023 count.
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources

The numbers

  • Elevation: 220 m
  • Population: 905
  • Surface area: 7.63 km²

These figures were compiled from public directories: ISTAT, OpenStreetMap and Wikidata, and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.

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