
Emilia-Romagna · Parma
Fontanellato
A Parma-plain town built around the Rocca Sanvitale, the moated fortress at its center.
Known for
PARMIGIANINO
The 1524 fresco of Diana and Actaeon, painted in the Rocca Sanvitale when the artist was twenty, one of his earliest mature works.
MOATED ROCCA
Thirteenth-century fortress with four corner towers and a moat still filled with water, accessible by drawbridge from the piazza.
MASONE LABYRINTH
Largest bamboo labyrinth in the world, eight hectares, designed by Franco Maria Ricci and opened in 2015 at the frazione of Masone.
When to visit
Best · Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Best
- Hot or crowded
- Quiet
- Mostly closed
Why come
Fontanellato sits on the Parma plain, twenty kilometers northwest of Parma toward Piacenza. The town carries Borghi più belli, Bandiera Arancione, and Cittaslow recognition. The fortress at its center faces the municipal palace and the porticoed square, so civic and seigneurial life still read as one composition around Piazza Matteotti.
Construction began in the thirteenth century and ran through the fifteenth, and the moat still draws from an old resurgence rather than a diverted river. Three kilometers north, at the frazione of Masone, the plain opens onto the labyrinth grounds, a rural extension of the same town rather than a separate destination. What holds the place together is continuity of ownership and use: a single family's seven centuries in the Rocca, a sanctuary built to mark an apparition on the town's edge, and a modern garden project sited deliberately in the same orbit. Fontanellato reads less as a collection of sights than as one plan, fortress, piazza, sanctuary and frazione, laid out across a small stretch of flat land.
The Sunday letter
We haven’t written Fontanellato’s letter yet.
One town every Sunday, with the photo, the food, the festa. Be there when this one comes up. Free, by Peter & Sophia from Pietrasanta.


What to see
Rocca Sanvitale
Square plan on Piazza Matteotti, three cylindrical towers and one square, the moat fed by an old resurgence. The Sanvitale family held the manor for seven hundred years, until Count Giovanni sold it to the municipality in 1948.
Saletta di Diana e Atteone
Small vaulted ground-floor room of the Rocca, commissioned by Galeazzo Sanvitale, with a central round mirror bearing the inscription respice finem.
Labirinto della Masone
Bamboo labyrinth designed by Franco Maria Ricci, with a star-shaped central plaza, three kilometers from the center at Masone.
Santuario della Beata Vergine del Santo Rosario
Sanctuary on the western edge of the centro, built from 1641 to mark a Marian apparition, with a venerated wooden image of the Madonna.
Piazza Matteotti
Central square ringed by the fortress, the municipal palace, and porticos lined with cafés and salumi shops.
The slow-trip planner
Building a trip? Find where Fontanellato fits in a slow Italy circuit.
Answer five questions. We will shape a geographically coherent slow trip from the 1,000 Italian towns most travelers skip. Yours to save and share.
Through the year
What happens here
Feasts and festivals that come back year after year. We give the month rather than the date, because the date moves and the month rarely does. Check with the source before you plan a journey around one.
Festival Assuntapatron saint's feast
usually held in August. TrovaSagre
Living here
- Population 7,053
- Commuter belti
- Pharmacy: none mapped
- High school within a 30-minute drive
- Nearest airport Bologna, 1 h 24 min drive
- Regional capital Bologna, 1 h 28 min drive
Tags & datadesignations · numbers · sources
Recognised as
The numbers
- Elevation: 45 m
- Population: 7,053
- Surface area: 53.98 km²
These figures were compiled from public directories — ISTAT, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata — and from the official listings of the guides named on this page. Town details change; verify with official sources before you travel.
Close by
More towns near Fontanellato

Busseto
Province: Parma
A 40-meter town where Giuseppe Verdi grew up, with a 300-seat opera house in the Rocca he refused to enter.

Collecchio
Province: Parma
A Parma-cintura town on the Via Francigena, known today for a dairy multinational's headquarters and a football club's training ground.

Parma
Province: Parma
A 57-meter Po-plain capital on the Via Emilia, where Correggio painted the Duomo dome and Parmigiano ages in vaults across the province.

Castell'Arquato
Province: Piacenza
A 224-meter hilltop borgo in the Val d'Arda, kept intact since the tenth century and crowned by Luchino Visconti's 1342 fortress.

Montechiarugolo
Province: Parma
A Parmigiano-country borgo on the Enza river, built around a fourteenth-century castle that has stayed in the Marchi family since 1864.
🟠 Bandiera Arancione
More Bandiera Arancione towns in Emilia-Romagna

Bagno di Romagna
Province: Forlì-Cesena
A 491-meter thermal town at the head of the Savio valley, drawing on springs that have run at 47 degrees since Roman times.

Bobbio
Province: Piacenza
A 272-meter Trebbia-valley town built around an abbey founded in 614, named Borgo dei Borghi by RAI in 2019.

Brisighella
Province: Ravenna
A Lamone-valley borgo at 115 meters under three selenite hills crowned by a fortress, a clock tower, and a sanctuary.

Castelvetro di Modena
Province: Modena
A 152-meter hill borgo south of Modena whose checkerboard piazza sits above the slopes that grow Lambrusco Grasparossa.
